Why Magnesium Matters In A Vegan Diet

Discover why magnesium in vegan diet is vital for energy and overall wellness. Learn about the best sources of magnesium for vegans and how to maintain healthy levels in a natural way. 

The body���s need for essential minerals is one of the timeless cornerstones of wellness. They act as one of the building blocks for life itself, and among them that particularly stands out for the sheer scope of its influence in the body is magnesium. 

As Robert G. Shmerling, MD of the Harvard Health Publishing says it best, ���Magnesium is a mineral the human body needs to function properly,��� and such a claim encapsulates its encompassing role in more than 300 biochemical reactions in the body. 

Of the heavy-hitter list of biochemical activities that magnesium supports, some of the most noteworthy reactions include: 

  • protein synthesis 

  • muscle and nerve function 

  • blood glucose control 

  • blood pressure regulation 

  • energy production 

  • oxidative phosphorylation 

  • DNA & RNA synthesis 

  • glutathione synthesis 

Magnesium is also a highly regarded co-factor in the active transport of calcium and potassium ions across cell membranes, allowing nerve impulse, muscle contraction, and heart rhythm to perform at their optimal levels. 

Indeed, magnesium does holistic wonders to the body, playing a major role in disease prevention and overall health. However, its use and value have been underappreciated, forgotten, even, that 68% of American adults fall below the suggested daily magnesium intake. 

If this number is only reflective of the population in the United States, imagine how much gap does the world have in terms of magnesium intake, and how glaring magnesium deficiency is, in a global scale. 

Such a gap, if not given enough attention, ���may set the stage for more chronic diseases, such as diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, and osteoporosis,��� according to Bethany M. Doerfler, MS, RDN of Northwestern Medicine Digestive Health Center. 

2018 study backs this growing ���public health crisis,��� showing that magnesium intake across the world may be consistently behind, especially in developed countries where more than a quarter of both obese (27%) and non-obese (29%) youth consume the said mineral rather insufficiently daily. 

This pattern reflects a broader nutritional concern, that even in populations with access to ample food, diet quality often falls behind. Researchers have noted that while many children consume more than enough calories, they often fall short on essential nutrients, indicating signs of diets that are energy-dense but nutrient-poor. 

It���s no surprise, then, that magnesium deficiency has become one of the most widespread nutritional gaps today. Even more so, this discussion has come far too wide at a point that asks whether magnesium in vegan diet is still sufficient. 

Let���s dive into it. 

Symptoms of Magnesium Deficiency 

A man suffering from muscle cramps

While magnesium deficiency is often talked about as a single condition, it actually exists on a spectrum. Not all deficiencies present the same way or with the same intensity. In fact, magnesium deficiency can be divided into two types: frank deficiency, where symptoms are clear and clinically measurable, and subclinical deficiency, where low magnesium levels do not cause obvious signs, but still influence overall health over time. 

Frank deficiency refers to a severe and clinically evident shortage of magnesium in the body. It typically occurs when levels drop far below normal and begin to cause noticeable symptoms such as muscle cramps, tremors, fatigue, or irregular heartbeat. 

Subclinical deficiency, on the other hand, is a type that���s less obvious but far more common. In this case, magnesium levels are below optimal yet not low enough to trigger clear clinical symptoms. However, even mild or prolonged insufficiency can interfere with cellular processes, contributing to issues like low energy, poor sleep, or increased stress sensitivity in the long run. 

In both cases, some signs are easy to miss, while others show up more clearly. Regardless of whether the deficiency is frank or subclinical, the body has ways of letting us know that something is off.  

Here are some of the most common symptoms to watch out for when magnesium levels start to dip. 

  • Muscle twitches and cramps 

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